IRS Releases Updated Form 941 for Use in Obtaining HIRE Act Exemption

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has made available on its website a revised Form 941, (pdf) the Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return, which can be used to claim the HIRE Act’s payroll tax exemption for wages paid to qualified employees. Signed into law on March 18, the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act, among other things, relieves certain employers from their obligation to match the OASDI (Social Security) portion (typically 6.2% on the first $106,800 of wages for the calendar year) of FICA tax for certain workers hired after February 3, 2010 and before January 1, 2011, on wages paid March 19 through December 31, 2010. Those hired must attest that they have been “substantially” unemployed for at least 60 days prior to the date of hire.  The IRS has also provided instructions (pdf) for the new Form 941 to explain how this exemption can be claimed on the second quarter return.

IRS Releases Form W-11 Affidavit

Hand writing on clipboardThe Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has made available Form W-11 (pdf), the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act Employee Affidavit employees are to use confirm that they are “qualified” employees under the HIRE Act. An employer seeking to benefit from the HIRE Act’s payroll tax holiday or retention tax credit must have employees complete form W-11 or a similar form to attest that they began employment after February 3, 2010, and before January 1, 2011; have not been employed for more than 40 hours during the 60-day period ending on the date they begin employment with the employer seeking the HIRE Act benefits; are not being employed to replace another employee unless the other employee separated from employment voluntarily or for cause (including downsizing); and are not related to the employer seeking the tax benefit.

According to a press release, while employers need this certification to claim both the payroll tax exemption and the new hire retention credit, they do not file these statements with the IRS, but should instead retain them along with other payroll and income tax records.

For more information on how to benefit from the HIRE Act’s employment tax provisions, see Littler’s ASAP: HIRE Act Signed Into Law — What it Means to Employers Update – IRS Weighs in. Do you have shovel ready jobs? by GJ Stillson MacDonnell.

Photo credit: style-photographs

IRS Provides Guidance on HIRE Act's Employer Tax Benefits, Issues Draft Affidavit Form

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has set up a website to provide employers with guidance on the payroll tax exemption and business credit provisions of the newly-enacted Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act.  This Act, among other things, relieves certain employers from their obligation to match the OASDI (Social Security) portion (typically 6.2% on the first $106,800 of wages for the calendar year) of FICA tax for certain workers hired after February 3, 2010, and before January 1, 2011, who have been substantially unemployed for at least 60 days. The IRS has created a draft model affidavit (Form W-11) (pdf) for employees to certify their un- or underemployment status, although employers may use their own form. This tax holiday covers wages paid to these employees on or after March 19, 2010 and only through 2010, and does not apply to the FICA tax portion covering the Medicare Hospital Insurance contribution nor to other state and federal employer tax obligations. The HIRE Act also creates a similar tax holiday for employers covered by the Railway Retirement Act instead of FICA. A business (tax) credit of up to $1000 is available to certain employers in 2011, with respect to employees retained for at least 52 weeks.

While promoted as a measure to increase employment, the HIRE Act’s intricacies and mechanics will principally benefit employers that now have open positions available, and the ability to fill them quickly. Additionally, given that under certain circumstances the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) may provide more generous benefits to employers than the HIRE Act’s tax holiday provisions, an employer will have the option—on an individual employee basis—to opt out of the HIRE Act where WOTC provides a better option.

For a comprehensive analysis of the HIRE Act’s provisions. including the IRS’s recent Q&As, see Littler’s ASAP: HIRE Act Signed Into Law — What it Means to Employers Update – IRS Weighs in. Do you have shovel ready jobs? by GJ Stillson MacDonnell.

Obama Signs HIRE Act into Law

President Obama at his deskOn Thursday, President Obama signed into law the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act (H.R. 2847), the scaled-down jobs bill that provides employers with various tax breaks for hiring and retaining previously unemployed workers. The Senate approved this measure on Wednesday by an overwhelming 68-29 margin. In addition to exempting employers from paying 2010 Social Security taxes on wages up to $106,800 on each new employee who has been out of work for at least 60 days, the HIRE Act provides employers with a $1,000 income tax credit for every new employee retained for at least a year, and allows small businesses to deduct up to $250,000 for certain capital expenditures in the year purchased.

For more information on this new law, see Littler's ASAP:  HIRE Act Signed Into Law — What it Means to Employers by GJ Stillson MacDonnell.
 

Senate Passes HIRE Act

Stamp of approvalOn Wednesday, the Senate overwhelmingly approved by a 68-29 vote the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act (H.R. 2847), the nearly $18 billion jobs bill that will provide employers with financial incentives for hiring unemployed workers. Specifically, an employer would be exempt from paying its share of 2010 Social Security taxes on any new hire who has been without full-time employment for at least 60 days. The maximum tax break an employer could gain per employee under this provision would be $6,621, or 6.2 percent of total wages paid in 2010 up to the $106,800 FICA wage cap. Employers would also be eligible to receive a $1,000 income tax credit for every new employee retained for 52 weeks. Earlier this week, the Senate voted 61-30 to limit debate on this measure.

The HIRE Act was introduced as an amendment (S. Amt. 3310) to H.R. 2847, a more expansive jobs bill the House approved in December. The Senate had passed the smaller jobs bill last month, but needed to once again clear the measure because the House made minor amendments to the bill.

In addition to the hiring provisions, the HIRE Act extends a tax break included in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (“ARRA” or “Stimulus Bill”) that permits small businesses to deduct up to $250,000 of the cost of qualifying capital investments in the year purchased, instead of requiring businesses to depreciate such equipment over time. The Act also includes a one-year reauthorization of highway funding and other public transportation and infrastructure programs.

President Obama is expected to sign this bill into law.

Photo credit: MBPHOTO, INC.

Senate Votes to Advance HIRE Act

U.S. Senate in sessionOn Monday, the Senate voted 61-30 to limit debate on the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act, the $15 billion jobs bill the House of Representatives approved on March 4. The HIRE Act was introduced as an amendment (S. Amt. 3310) to H.R. 2847, the more expansive jobs bill the House had already passed in December. The Senate initially cleared this scaled-down jobs bill on February 24, but because the House made minor revisions to the bill, the Senate once again needs to vote on the final jobs package.

This legislation, among other things, includes an employment creation section proposed by Senators Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and Orrin Hatch (R-UT). These provisions exempt any employer that hires a worker who has been without full-time work for at least 60 days from paying the employer’s share of Social Security taxes on that worker for 2010, up to a maximum value of $6,621, or 6.2 percent of wages paid in 2010 up to the FICA wage cap of $106,800. Therefore, the longer the previously unemployed worker is kept on the employer’s payroll, the greater the tax benefit. In addition, the Act provides a $1,000 income tax credit for every new employee retained for 52 weeks.

The bill would also extend a tax break included in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (“ARRA” or “Stimulus Bill”) that permits small businesses to deduct up to $250,000 of the cost of qualifying capital investments in the year purchased. In addition, the bill contains a one-year reauthorization of highway funding and other public transportation programs.

The Senate is expected to vote on this bill Tuesday or Wednesday.

House Advances Jobs Bill

Magnifying glass over word "Jobs"On Thursday, the House of Representatives voted 217 to 201 in favor of the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act, the $15 billion jobs bill introduced by Sen. Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) as an amendment (S. Amt. 3310) (pdf) to H.R. 2847, the more expansive jobs bill the House previously passed in December. The Senate cleared this scaled-down jobs bill last Wednesday by a 70-28 margin. Because the House intends to change the effective date of a tax provision in order to offset its cost, the Senate will once again need to approve the amended bill before it can be signed by the President.

The HIRE Act, among other things, exempts any employer that hires a worker who has been without full-time work for at least 60 days from paying the employer’s share of Social Security taxes on that worker for 2010, up to a maximum value of $6,621, or 6.2 percent of wages paid in 2010 up to the FICA wage cap of $106,800. As a result, the longer the previously unemployed worker is kept on the employer’s payroll, the greater the tax benefit. In addition, the Act provides a $1,000 income tax credit for every new employee retained for 52 weeks.

The bill also extends a provision in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (“ARRA” or “Stimulus Bill”) that permits small businesses to deduct up to $250,000 of the cost of qualifying capital investments in the year purchased, instead of expensing the property over time.

The measure contains other provisions, such as those extending certain National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and other public transportation programs.

The measure does not extend the 65 percent premium COBRA subsidy or the enhanced unemployment insurance benefits. Instead, the Senate is currently considering separate legislation – the $150 billion American Workers, State and Business Relief Act of 2010 (pdf) – that would extend the COBRA subsidy and unemployment insurance benefits through December 31, 2010, among other benefits. This bill was introduced as an amendment (S. Amt. 3336) in the nature of a substitute to the Tax Extender Act (H.R. 4213).  A temporary extension of these measures was recently granted through the Temporary Extension Act of 2010, which was signed into law on Tuesday.

Photo credit: amphotora

Senate Passes Jobs Bill

U.S. Senate in sessionOn Wednesday, the Senate voted 70-28 in favor of the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act, the $15 billion jobs bill introduced by Sen. Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) as an amendment (S. Amt. 3310) (pdf) to H.R. 2847, the more expansive jobs bill that cleared the House of Representatives three months ago. On Monday, the Senate voted 62-30 on a cloture motion to allow the slimmed-down bill to proceed. The HIRE Act, among other things, would exempt any employer that hires a worker who has been without full-time work for at least 60 days from paying the employer’s share of Social Security taxes on that worker for 2010, and extend a business tax deduction for certain capital investments.

The HIRE Act will now be sent back to the House for its approval of the replacement language before President Obama can sign it. It is anticipated that Sen. Reid will introduce a separate jobs-related bill this week to extend COBRA and unemployment benefits that are set to expire on February 28, 2010.

Meanwhile, other job creation bills continue to be introduced. On Monday, the American Job Creation and Investment Act (S. 3014) was introduced by Senators Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), Orrin Hatch (R-UT), Charles Schumer (D-NY), Olympia Snowe (R-ME), and Sherrod Brown (D-OH). This bill would allow companies to use existing alternative minimum tax (AMT) credits for investment in new manufacturing facilities and job creation in 2010 and 2011. According to a press release, “companies must use the credits to make investments in manufacturing facilities/equipment or create new jobs. The total amount of credits that can be utilized will be based on a percentage of qualifying wages or a percentage of new investments.” This bill has been referred to the Senate Finance Committee.