Bill Would Provide FMLA Leave for Victims of Domestic Violence

To help commemorate National Domestic Violence Awareness Month, Rep. Lynn Woolsey (D-CA) reintroduced the Domestic Violence Leave Act (H.R. 3151), legislation that would allow employees to take leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) to address acts of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking aimed at themselves, a spouse (including domestic partner and same-sex spouse), parent or child.

The FMLA leave could be used to seek medical attention for injuries; obtain legal assistance or remedies; participate in a legal proceeding; attend support groups or therapy; and participate in safety planning, among other related activities held during work hours. An employee would be able to substitute paid leave for the leave provided under this bill. An employer would be entitled to seek certification that the employee is legitimately taking FMLA leave for the reasons outlined in the measure, but would be required to keep such information confidential. In lieu of such written documentation as police reports or witness statements, an employee would be able to satisfy the certification requirement by providing a written statement describing the reason for taking leave.

In a press release, Rep. Woolsey stated: “Domestic violence is a widespread problem affecting millions of people in the United States, men and women,” adding that her bill “ensures that those who have suffered abuse have the time to recover, physically and emotionally, without losing their job or forfeiting the income that supports them and their family.”

The text of this bill has already been incorporated into a more extensive leave bill – the Balancing Act of 2011 (H.R. 2346) – Rep. Woolsey introduced in June 2011. Yet another measure, the Healthy Families Act (H.R. 1876, S. 984) introduced in May 2011, would require employers to provide paid sick leave as well as paid leave for employees who are the victims of domestic violence, stalking or sexual assault.

Photo credit:  Spauln

Legislative and Regulatory News for the Week of May 24

The following is a summary of the legislative and regulatory news for the week of May 24, 2009:

Agency Changes

The Senate confirmed Seth Harris as deputy secretary of the Department of Labor, Randy Babbitt as FAA administrator, and Linda Puchala as a member of the National Mediation Board.

Employee Wage and Hour Law

The recently-introduced Working for Adequate Gains for Employment in Services (“WAGES") Act (H.R. 2570) would establish a base minimum wage for tipped employees.

Labor/Management Relations

The Freedom From Union Violence Act of 2009 (H.R. 2537) was introduced. This bill would impose a fine of up to $100,000 and/or a prison sentence of up to 20 years for anyone committing an act of violence or extortion during a labor dispute.

Supreme Court

President Obama named Sonia Sotomayor to be Justice David Souter’s replacement on the U.S. Supreme Court.

Work/Family Balance

The Domestic Violence Leave Act (H.R. 2515) was introduced. This legislation would amend the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) by extending coverage to domestic partners and permitting leave to be taken to address acts of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking.
 

Bill Would Allow FMLA Leave to Be Taken for Acts of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Stalking, and Extend Coverage to Domestic Partners

Legislation introduced by Rep. Lynn Woolsey (D-Ca.) would amend the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) by extending coverage to domestic partners, and permitting leave to be taken to address acts of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking. The Domestic Violence Leave Act (H.R. 2515) would authorize FMLA leave to be taken on behalf of oneself or for a family member to seek medical attention, legal assistance, and psychological counseling for, or recovery from injuries caused by, domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking. Leave could also be taken to participate in safety planning or any other activity necessitated by the above factors that must be undertaken during work hours. Under the terms of this bill, an employer may seek certification that the employee is legitimately taking FMLA leave for the reasons outlined in the Act. A similar bill recently introduced in the House and Senate – the Healthy Families Act – would provide paid leave to employees affected by acts of domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking.

The second portion of the Domestic Violence Leave Act would amend the language of the FMLA by including the phrase “or domestic partner” in every instance where “spouse” is mentioned. Federal employees would also be covered by this bill.

This legislation has been referred to the House Committees on Education and Labor, Oversight and Government Reform, and House Administration.